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JEE PYQ: General Organic Chemistry Question 12

Question 12 - 2021 (26 Feb Shift 1)

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: $o$-Nitrophenol is steam volatile due to intramolecular hydrogen bonding.

Statement II: $o$-Nitrophenol has high melting point due to hydrogen bonding.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are false

(2) Statement I is false but Statement II is true

(3) Both Statement I and Statement II are true

(4) Statement I is true but Statement II is false

Show Answer

Answer: (4)

Solution

$o$-Nitrophenol is steam volatile due to intramolecular hydrogen bonding, but $m$-Nitrophenol has more melting point due to its symmetry. Statement I is true but Statement II is false.


Learning Progress: Step 12 of 47 in this series