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JEE PYQ: General Organic Chemistry Question 9

Question 9 - 2021 (18 Mar Shift 2)

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: $\text{C}_2\text{H}_5\text{OH}$ and AgCN both can generate nucleophile.

Statement II: KCN and AgCN both will generate nitrile nucleophile with all reaction conditions.

(1) Statement I is true but statement II is false

(2) Both statement I and statement II are true

(3) Statement I is false but statement II is true

(4) Both statement I and statement II are false

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution

$\text{C}_2\text{H}_5\text{OH}$ can generate $\text{C}_2\text{H}_5\text{O}^-$ nucleophile and AgCN generates $\text{CN}^-$ nucleophile. However, KCN gives $\text{CN}^-$ (nitrile) while AgCN gives $\text{NC}^-$ (isocyanide), so Statement II is false.


Learning Progress: Step 9 of 47 in this series