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JEE PYQ: S Block Elements Question 12

Question 12 - 2021 (24 Feb Shift 2)

The Correct set from the following in which both pairs are in correct order of melting point is:

(a) LiF > LiCl; NaCl > MgO (b) LiF > LiCl; MgO > NaCl (c) LiCl > LiF; NaCl > MgO (d) LiCl > LiF; MgO > NaCl

Show Answer

Answer: (b)

Solution

M.P. $\propto$ Lattice energy $= \frac{Kq_1q_2}{r^+ + r^-}$. LiF has a smaller anion than LiCl, so higher lattice energy and higher melting point: LiF > LiCl. MgO has higher charges ($2+, 2-$) than NaCl ($1+, 1-$), so MgO > NaCl.


Learning Progress: Step 12 of 37 in this series