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JEE PYQ: S Block Elements Question 15

Question 15 - 2020 (02 Sep Shift 2)

Two elements A and B have similar chemical properties. They don’t form solid hydrogencarbonates, but react with nitrogen to form nitrides. A and B, respectively, are:

(a) Na and Rb (b) Na and Ca (c) Cs and Ba (d) Li and Mg

Show Answer

Answer: (d)

Solution

Li and Mg do not form solid bicarbonate, but react with $\text{N}_2$ to give nitrides. $6\text{Li} + \text{N}_2 \xrightarrow{\Delta} 2\text{Li}_3\text{N}$ and $3\text{Mg} + \text{N}_2 \xrightarrow{\Delta} \text{Mg}_3\text{N}_2$. This is due to the diagonal relationship between Li and Mg.


Learning Progress: Step 15 of 37 in this series