JEE PYQ: S Block Elements Question 29
Question 29 - 2019 (12 Apr Shift 2)
The INCORRECT statement is:
(a) Lithium is the strongest reducing agent among the alkali metals. (b) Lithium is least reactive with water among the alkali metals. (c) $\text{LiNO}_3$ decomposes on heating to give $\text{LiNO}_2$ and $\text{O}_2$. (d) LiCl crystallises from aqueous solution as $\text{LiCl} \cdot 2\text{H}_2\text{O}$.
Show Answer
Answer: (c)
Solution
Lithium nitrate decomposes into its oxide on heating: $4\text{LiNO}_3 \xrightarrow{\Delta} 2\text{Li}_2\text{O} + 4\text{NO}_2 + \text{O}_2$. It does not give $\text{LiNO}_2$. This is the incorrect statement.