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JEE PYQ: Solid State Question 4

Question 4 - 2021 (18 Mar Shift 1)

In a binary compound, atoms of element A form a hcp structure and those of element M occupy $2/3$ of the tetrahedral voids of the hcp structure. The formula of the binary compound is:

(1) $\text{M}_2\text{A}_3$

(2) $\text{M}_4\text{A}_3$

(3) $\text{M}_4\text{A}$

(4) $\text{MA}_3$

Official Ans. by NTA (2)

Show Answer

Answer: (2)

Solution

In hcp, for 6 atoms of A (one unit cell of hcp has 6 atoms), there are $12 \times \frac{2}{3} = 8$ atoms of M occupying tetrahedral voids. So formula: $\text{M}_8\text{A}_6 = \text{M}_4\text{A}_3$.


Learning Progress: Step 4 of 23 in this series