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JEE PYQ: Surface Chemistry Question 24

Question 24 - 2019 (08 Apr Shift 2)

Type: MCQ

(0). (27 g of a long chain fatty acid was dissolved in 100 cm$^3$ of hexane. 10 mL of this solution was added dropwise to the surface of water in a round watch glass. Hexane evaporates and a monolayer is formed. The distance from edge to centre of the watch glass is 10 cm. What is the height of the monolayer?)

[Density of fatty acid $= 0.9$ g cm$^{-3}$; $\pi = 3$]

(a) $10^{-6}$ m
(b) $10^{-8}$ m
(c) $10^{-2}$ m
(d) $10^{-4}$ m

Show Answer

Answer: 0

Solution

Given: 0.27 g is present in 100 cm$^3$ of hexane $\therefore$ 10 mL of aqueous solution contains only 0.027 g acid.

Volume of 0.027 g acid $= \frac{0.027}{0.9} = 0.03$ mL

$\pi r^2 h = \frac{0.027}{0.9}$ (given $r = 10$ cm, $\pi = 3$)

$\therefore h = 10^{-4}$ cm $= 10^{-6}$ m


Learning Progress: Step 24 of 38 in this series