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JEE PYQ: Surface Chemistry Question 27

Question 27 - 2019 (09 Apr Shift 2)

Type: MCQ

10 mL of 1 mM surfactant solution forms a monolayer covering $0.24$ cm$^2$ on a polar substrate. If the polar head is approximated as a cube, what is its edge length?

(a) 1.0 pm
(b) 2.0 pm
(c) 0.1 nm
(d) 2.0 nm

Show Answer

Answer: (a)

Solution

No. of surfactant molecules $= 6 \times 10^{23} \times \frac{10}{1000} \times 10^{-3} = 6 \times 10^{18}$

Let edge length $= a$ cm

Total surface area of surfactant $= 6 \times 10^{18} \times a^2 = 0.24$ cm$^2$

$a^2 = \frac{0.24}{6 \times 10^{18}} = 0.04 \times 10^{-18} = 4 \times 10^{-20}$

$a = 2 \times 10^{-10}$ cm $= 2$ pm


Learning Progress: Step 27 of 38 in this series