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JEE PYQ: Complex Numbers Question 29

Question 29 - 2019 (09 Apr Shift 1)

All the points in the set $S = \left{\frac{\alpha+i}{\alpha-i} : \alpha \in \mathbb{R}\right}$ $(i = \sqrt{-1})$ lie on a:

(1) straight line whose slope is $1$

(2) circle whose radius is $1$

(3) circle whose radius is $\sqrt{2}$

(4) straight line whose slope is $-1$

Show Answer

Answer: (2)

Solution

$w = \frac{\alpha+i}{\alpha-i}$. $|w| = \frac{|\alpha+i|}{|\alpha-i|} = \frac{\sqrt{\alpha^2+1}}{\sqrt{\alpha^2+1}} = 1$. So $|w| = 1$, a circle of radius 1.


Learning Progress: Step 29 of 43 in this series