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JEE PYQ: Ellipse Question 17

Question 17 - 2020 (09 Jan Shift 2)

The length of the minor axis (along y-axis) of an ellipse in the standard form is $\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}$. If this ellipse touches the line, $x + 6y = 8$; then its eccentricity is:

(a) $\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{11}{3}}$ (b) $\sqrt{\frac{5}{6}}$ (c) $\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}$ (d) $\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{\frac{11}{3}}$

Show Answer

Answer: (a) $\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{11}{3}}$

Solution

$2b = \frac{4}{\sqrt{3}} \Rightarrow b = \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}$

Tangent: $y = \frac{-x}{6} + \frac{4}{3}$, so $m = \frac{-1}{6}$

$a^2m^2 + b^2 = \frac{16}{9} \Rightarrow \frac{a^2}{36} + \frac{4}{3} = \frac{16}{9} \Rightarrow a^2 = 16$

$e = \sqrt{1 - \frac{4}{48}} = \sqrt{\frac{11}{12}} = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{11}{3}}$


Learning Progress: Step 17 of 26 in this series