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JEE PYQ: Functions Question 24

Question 24 - 2019 (08 Apr Shift 2)

Let $f(x) = a^x$ ($a > 0$) be written as $f(x) = f_1(x) + f_2(x)$, where $f_1(x)$ is an even function and $f_2(x)$ is an odd function. Then $f_1(x+y) + f_1(x-y)$ equals:

(1) $2f_1(x) f_1(y)$

(2) $2f_1(x+y) f_1(x-y)$

(3) $2f_1(x) f_2(y)$

(4) $2f_1(x) f_2(x-y)$

Type: MCQ

Show Answer

Answer: (1) $2f_1(x) f_1(y)$

Solution

$f_1(x) = \frac{a^x + a^{-x}}{2}$

$f_1(x+y) + f_1(x-y) = (a^x + a^{-x})(a^y + a^{-y})/2 = 2f_1(x) \cdot f_1(y)$


Learning Progress: Step 24 of 40 in this series