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JEE PYQ: Functions Question 34

Question 34 - 2019 (10 Jan Shift 2)

Let $\mathbb{N}$ be the set of natural numbers and two functions $f$ and $g$ be defined as $f, g : \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N}$ such that $f(n) = \begin{cases} \frac{n+1}{2} & \text{if } n \text{ is odd} \ \frac{n}{2} & \text{if } n \text{ is even} \end{cases}$ and $g(n) = n - (-1)^n$. Then $f \circ g$ is:

(1) onto but not one-one

(2) one-one but not onto

(3) both one-one and onto

(4) neither one-one nor onto

Type: MCQ

Show Answer

Answer: (1) onto but not one-one

Solution

$f(g(1)) = f(g(2)) = 1$, $f(g(3)) = f(g(4)) = 2$, etc.

$f \circ g$ is onto but not one-one.


Learning Progress: Step 34 of 40 in this series