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JEE PYQ: Parabola Question 29

Question 29 - 2019 (12 Jan Shift 1)

Let $z_1$ and $z_2$ be two complex numbers satisfying $|z_1| = 9$ and $|z_2| - |3| - 4i|| = 4$. Then the minimum value of $|z_1 - z_2|$ is:

(1) $0$

(2) $\sqrt{2}$

(3) $1$

(4) $2$

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution

$z_1$ lies on circle $C_1$ with centre $(0,0)$ and radius $9$. $z_2$ lies on circle $C_2$ with centre $(3,4)$ and radius $4$. Distance between centres $= 5$. Since $9 = 5 + 4$, circles are internally tangent. Minimum $|z_1 - z_2| = 0$.


Learning Progress: Step 29 of 32 in this series