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JEE PYQ: Sequence And Series Question 57

Question 57 - 2019 (12 Apr Shift 2)

If $a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots$ are in A.P. such that $a_1 + a_7 + a_{16} = 40$, then the sum of the first 15 terms of this A.P. is:

(1) 200

(2) 280

(3) 120

(4) 150

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution

Let the common difference of the A.P. is ‘$d$’.

Given, $a_1 + a_7 + a_{16} = 40$

$\Rightarrow 3a_1 + 21d = 40$

$\Rightarrow a_1 + 7d = \frac{40}{3}$ …(i)

Now, sum of first 15 terms of this A.P. is,

$S_{15} = \frac{15}{2}[2a_1 + 14d] = 15(a_1 + 7d)$

$= 15\left(\frac{40}{3}\right) = 200$ [Using (i)]


Learning Progress: Step 57 of 70 in this series