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JEE PYQ: Sequence And Series Question 61

Question 61 - 2019 (09 Jan Shift 2)

Let a, b and c be the $7^{th}$, $11^{th}$ and $13^{th}$ terms respectively of a non-constant A.P. If these are also the three consecutive terms of a G.P., then $\frac{a}{c}$ is equal to:

(1) 2

(2) $\frac{1}{2}$

(3) $\frac{7}{13}$

(4) 4

Show Answer

Answer: (4)

Solution

Let first term and common difference be $A$ and $D$ respectively.

$\therefore a = A + 6D, b = A + 10D$

and $c = A + 12D$

Since, $a, b, c$ are in G.P.

Hence, relation between $a, b$ and $c$ is,

$\therefore b^2 = a.c$.

$\therefore (A + 10D)^2 = (A + 6D)(A + 12D)$

$\therefore 14D + A = 0$

$\therefore A = -14D$

$\therefore a = -8D, b = -4D$ and $c = -2D$

$\therefore \frac{a}{c} = \frac{-8D}{-2D} = 4$


Learning Progress: Step 61 of 70 in this series