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JEE PYQ: Alternating Current Question 1

Question 1 - 2021 (16 Mar Shift 1)

An RC circuit as shown in the figure is driven by a AC source generating a square wave. The output wave pattern monitored by CRO would look close to:

(a) Sharp spikes with exponential decay (charging/discharging pattern) (b) Triangular wave (c) Square wave with rounded edges (charging/discharging of capacitor through R) (d) Sinusoidal wave

Show Answer

Answer: (c)

Solution

For $t_1 - t_2$: Charging graph. For $t_2 - t_3$: Discharging graph. The output across the capacitor shows charging and discharging exponential curves, which looks like option (c).


Learning Progress: Step 1 of 38 in this series