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JEE PYQ: Atomic Physics Question 50

Question 50 - 2019 (10 Apr Shift 1)

In a photoelectric effect experiment the threshold wavelength of light is 380 nm. If the wavelength of incident light is 260 nm, the maximum kinetic energy of emitted electrons will be:

Given $E$ (in eV) $= \frac{1237}{\lambda (\text{in nm})}$

(1) 1.5 eV

(2) 3.0 eV

(3) 4.5 eV

(4) 15.1 eV

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution

$KE_{max} = E - \phi_0$ (where $E$ = energy of incident light, $\phi_0$ = work function). $= \frac{hc}{\lambda} - \frac{hc}{\lambda_0} = 1237\left[\frac{1}{260} - \frac{1}{380}\right] = \frac{1237 \times 120}{380 \times 260} = 1.5$ eV.


Learning Progress: Step 50 of 66 in this series