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JEE PYQ: Atomic Physics Question 55

Question 55 - 2019 (12 Apr Shift 1)

An excited He$^+$ ion emits two photons in succession, with wavelengths 108.5 nm and 30.4 nm, in making a transition to ground state. The quantum number $n$, corresponding to its initial excited state is (for photon of wavelength $\lambda$, energy $E = \frac{1240 \text{eV}}{\lambda (\text{nm})}$):

(1) $n = 4$

(2) $n = 5$

(3) $n = 7$

(4) $n = 6$

Show Answer

Answer: (2)

Solution

$E = E_1 + E_2 = \frac{1240}{\lambda_1} + \frac{1240}{\lambda_2}$. $\frac{13.6(2)^2}{n^2} = 1240\left(\frac{1}{108.5} + \frac{1}{30.4}\right) \times \frac{1}{10^{-9}}$. On solving, $n = 5$.


Learning Progress: Step 55 of 66 in this series