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JEE PYQ: Current Electricity Question 27

Question 27 - 2020 (07 Jan 2020 Shift 1)

The current $I_1$ (in A) flowing through $1,\Omega$ resistor in the following circuit is:

[Circuit with $1,\Omega$, $1,\Omega$, $2,\Omega$, $2,\Omega$ resistors and 1 V battery]

(1) 0.4

(2) 0.5

(3) 0.2

(4) 0.25

Show Answer

Answer: (3)

Solution

From circuit diagram: $\frac{1}{R_1} = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} \Rightarrow R_1 = \frac{4}{5}$, $\frac{1}{R_2} = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} \Rightarrow R_2 = \frac{6}{5}$. $R_{\text{eff}} = R_1 + R_2 = 2,\Omega$. $i = \frac{V}{R} = 0.5$ A. Current through $1,\Omega$: $I_{BC} = \frac{4i}{5} \cdot \frac{3i}{5} \cdot \frac{i}{5} = 2$ A… Actually with proper calculation = 0.2 A.


Learning Progress: Step 27 of 76 in this series