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JEE PYQ: Experimental Physics Question 11

Question 11 - 2020 (05 Sep 2020 Shift 1)

A galvanometer of resistance G is converted into a voltmeter of range $0 - 1$ V by connecting a resistance $R_1$ in series with it. The additional resistance that should be connected in series with $R_1$ to increase the range of the voltmeter to $0 - 2$ V will be:

(1) $G$

(2) $R_1$

(3) $R_1 - G$

(4) $R_1 + G$

Show Answer

Answer: (4)

Solution

$V = i_g(G + R_1)$ … (i). For 0-2 V: $2 = i_g(R_1 + R_2 + G)$ … (ii). Dividing: $\frac{1}{2} = \frac{G + R_1}{G + R_1 + R_2}$. So $R_2 = G + R_1$.


Learning Progress: Step 11 of 28 in this series