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JEE PYQ: Experimental Physics Question 17

Question 17 - 2019 (08 Apr 2019 Shift 1)

Two particles move at right angle to each other. Their de Broglie wavelengths are $\lambda_1$ and $\lambda_2$ respectively. The particles suffer perfectly inelastic collision. The de Broglie wavelength $\lambda$ of the final particle, is given by:

(1) $\frac{1}{\lambda^2} = \frac{1}{\lambda_1^2} + \frac{1}{\lambda_2^2}$

(2) $\lambda = \sqrt{\lambda_1 \lambda_2}$

(3) $\lambda = \frac{\lambda_2 + \lambda_2}{2}$

(4) $\frac{2}{\lambda} = \frac{1}{\lambda_1} + \frac{1}{\lambda_2}$

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution

$p_1 = \frac{h}{\lambda_1}$, $p_2 = \frac{h}{\lambda_2}$. Since particles move at right angles: $p_f = \sqrt{p_1^2 + p_2^2}$. $\frac{1}{\lambda^2} = \frac{1}{\lambda_1^2} + \frac{1}{\lambda_2^2}$.


Learning Progress: Step 17 of 28 in this series