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JEE PYQ: Magnetic Effects Of Current Question 18

Question 18 - 2020 (04 Sep 2020 Shift 2)

A circular coil has moment of inertia $0.8$ kg m$^2$ around any diameter and is carrying current to produce a magnetic moment of $20$ Am$^2$. The coil is kept initially in a vertical position and it can rotate freely around a horizontal diameter. When a uniform magnetic field of $4$ T is applied along the vertical, it starts rotating around its horizontal diameter. The angular speed the coil acquires after rotating by $60°$ will be:

(1) $10$ rad s$^{-1}$

(2) $10\pi$ rad s$^{-1}$

(3) $20\pi$ rad s$^{-1}$

(4) $20$ rad s$^{-1}$

Show Answer

Answer: (1) $10$ rad s$^{-1}$

Solution

Energy conservation: $\frac{1}{2}(0.8)\omega^2 = 20 \times 4 \times (1 - \cos 60°) = 40$. $\omega = 10$ rad/s.


Learning Progress: Step 18 of 52 in this series