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JEE PYQ: Magnetic Effects Of Current Question 24

Question 24 - 2020 (07 Jan 2020 Shift 1)

Consider a circular coil of wire carrying constant current $I$, forming a magnetic dipole. The magnetic flux through an infinite plane that contains the circular coil and excluding the circular coil area is given by $\phi_i$. The magnetic flux through the area of the circular coil area is given by $\phi_0$. Which of the following option is correct?

(1) $\phi_i = \phi_0$

(2) $\phi_i > \phi_0$

(3) $\phi_i < \phi_0$

(4) $\phi_i = -\phi_0$

Show Answer

Answer: (4) $\phi_i = -\phi_0$

Solution

As magnetic field lines form closed loops, the flux through the coil area and the flux through the rest of the infinite plane are equal and opposite. Therefore $\phi_i = -\phi_0$.


Learning Progress: Step 24 of 52 in this series