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JEE PYQ: Oscillations Question 41

Question 41 - 2019 (11 Jan 2019 Shift 2)

A pendulum is executing simple harmonic motion and its maximum kinetic energy is $K_1$. If the length of the pendulum is doubled and it performs simple harmonic motion with the same amplitude as in the first case, its maximum kinetic energy is $K_2$.

(1) $K_2 = 2K_1$

(2) $K_2 = \frac{K_1}{2}$

(3) $K_2 = \frac{K_1}{4}$

(4) $K_2 = K_1$

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution

$K_{max} = \frac{1}{2}m\frac{g}{L}A^2$. Doubling $L$: $\frac{K_1}{K_2} = \frac{L}{2L} = \frac{1}{2}$. $K_2 = 2K_1$.


Learning Progress: Step 41 of 43 in this series