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JEE PYQ: Ray Optics Question 42

Question 42 - 2019 (12 Apr Shift 1)

The value of numerical aperature of the objective lens of a microscope is 1.25. If light of wavelength 5000 $\text{\AA}$ is used, the minimum separation between two points, to be seen as distinct, will be:

(1) 0.24 $\mu$m

(2) 0.38 $\mu$m

(3) 0.12 $\mu$m

(4) 0.48 $\mu$m

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution

$x = \frac{1.22\lambda}{2\mu\sin\theta}$ $= \frac{1.22 \times 5000}{2 \times 1.25} = 0.24$ $\mu$m


Learning Progress: Step 42 of 53 in this series