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JEE PYQ: Semiconductors Question 45

Question 45 - 2019 (12 Jan 2019 Shift 1)

In the figure, given that $V_{BB}$ supply can vary from 0 to 5.0 V, $V_{CC} = 5$ V, $\beta_{dc} = 200$, $R_B = 100\ \text{k}\Omega$, $R_C = 1\ \text{k}\Omega$ and $V_{BE} = 1.0$ V. The minimum base current and the input voltage at which the transistor will go to saturation, will be, respectively:

(1) $25\ \mu$A and 3.5 V

(2) $20\ \mu$A and 3.5 V

(3) $25\ \mu$A and 2.8 V

(4) $20\ \mu$A and 2.8 V

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution

At saturation $I_C = V_{CC}/R_C = 5 \times 10^{-3}$ A. $I_B = I_C/\beta = 25\ \mu$A. $V_{BB} = I_B R_B + V_{BE} = 2.5 + 1 = 3.5$ V.


Learning Progress: Step 45 of 46 in this series