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JEE PYQ: Thermodynamics Question 38

Question 38 - 2019 (09 Jan Shift 1)

Temperature difference of 120$°$C is maintained between two ends of a uniform rod AB of length 2L. Another bent rod PQ, of same cross-section as AB and length $\frac{3L}{2}$, is connected across AB (see figure). In steady state, temperature difference between P and Q will be close to:

(1) 45$°$C

(2) 75$°$C

(3) 60$°$C

(4) 35$°$C

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution

$\frac{\Delta T_{AB}}{R_{AB}} = \frac{120}{8R} = \frac{120 \times 5}{8R}$

In steady state temperature difference between P and Q,

$\Delta T_{PQ} = \frac{120 \times 5}{8R} \times \frac{3}{5} \times R = \frac{360}{8} = 45°$C


Learning Progress: Step 38 of 45 in this series