Biotechnology Principles And Processes Ques 1

1. Match the organism with its use in biotechnology.

[2020]

(a) Bacillus thuringiensis (i) Cloning vector

(b) Thermus (ii) Construction of first rDNA molecule

(c) Agrobacterium (iii) Ti plasmid DNA polymerase

(d) Salmonella typhimurium (iv) Cry proteins

Select the correct option from the following:

$ \begin{array}{lllll} & \text { (A) } & \text { (B) } & \text { (C) } & \text { (D) } \\ \text { (a) } & \text { (ii) } & \text { (iii) } & \text { (i) } & \text { (iv) } \\ \text { (i) } & \text { (ii) } & \text { (iii) } & \text { (iv) } & \text { (b) } \\ \text { (c) } & \text { (i) } & \text { (ii) } & \text { (iii) } & \text { (iv) } \\ \text { (d) } & \text { (ii) } & \text { (iv) } & \text { (iii) } & \text { (i) } \end{array} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 1.( a )

Solution:

Bacillus thuringiensis is a source of Cry- proteins. Thermus aquaticus is a source of thermostable DNA polymerase (Taq polymerase) used in PCR. Agrobacterium tumefaciens is a plant pathogen and not a cloning vector. The construction of $1^{s t}$ recombinant DNA molecule was performed using native plasmid of Salmonella typhimurium.