Body Fluids And Circulation Ques 95

95. Sickle cell anaemia is characterised by

(a) Leukemia

(b) Polycythemia

(c) Mental retardation

(d) Haemolytic anaemia

Show Answer

Answer : d

Hints & Solutions

(d) In sickle cell anaemia, normal haemoglobin ( $HbA$ ) gets changed in denatured form of haemoglobin (HbS) in which the haemoglobin molecule’s configuration changes and it changes its shape, in low $O_2$ concentration unable to transport $O_2$ and $RBCs$ become sickle shaped. It is a genetic disease caused by the denaturation of haemoglobin, that is why it is known as hemolytic anaemia.



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