Locomotion And Movement Ques 20

20. The characteristics and an example of a synovial joint in humans is:

[NEET 2013]

FeaturesInstances
(a) Fluid filled between two joints, provides cushionCerebrospinal fluid
(b) Fluid filled synovial cavity between two bonesJoint between atlas and axis
(c) Synovial fluid filled between two bones , limited movementgliding joint between carpals
(d) Fluid cartilage between two bones , limited movementKnee joint
Show Answer

Answer : b

Hints & Solutions

(b) Synovial joints are characterised by the presence of a fluid filled synovial cavity between the articulating surfaces of the two bones. Such an arrangement allows considerable movement. These joints help in locomotion and many other movements. Ball and socket joint (between humerus and pectoral girdle), Hinge joint (knee joint), Pivot joint (between atlas and axis), Gliding joint (between the carpals) and Saddle joint (between carpal and metacarpal of thumb) are some examples.



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