Molecular Basis Of Inheritance Ques 80

80. Read the following four statements (A-D).

(a) In transcription, adenosine pairs with uracil.

(b) Regulation of lac operon by repressor is referred to as positive regulation.

(c) The human genome has approximately 50,000 genes.

(d) Haemophilia is a sex-linked recessive disease.

(a) Two

(b) Three

(c) Four

(d) One

Show Answer

Answer : a

Hints & Solution

(a) Statement A & D is correct Regulation of lac operon by repressor is referred as negative regulation. In negative regulation, a repressor molecule binds to the operator of an operon and terminates transcription. In positive regulation, an activator interacts with the RNA polymerase in the promoter region to initiate transcription. Human genome contains some 20,000-25,000 genes billion bases.



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