Biomolecules Ques 43

43. RNA and DNA are chiral molecules, their chirality is due to

[2007]

(a) chiral bases

(b) chiral phosphate ester units

(c) D-sugar component

(d) L-sugar component.

Show Answer

Solution:

  1. (c) Each nucleic acid consists of a pentose sugar a heterocyclic base, and phosphoric acid. The sugar present in DNA is -D (-) -2-deoxy ribose and the sugar present in RNA is D (-)- ribose. The chirality of DNA and RNA molecules are due to the presence of sugar components.

$C 1, C 2, C 3$ and $C 4$ are chiral carbons.

$C 1, C 3$ and $C 4$ are chiral carbons.



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