Classification Of Elements And Periodicity In Properties Ques 16

16. Which one of the following ionic species has the greatest proton affinity to form stable compound?

[2007]

(a) $NH_2^{-}$

(b) $F^{-}$

(c) $I^{-}$

(d) $HS^{-}$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 16.(a)

Solution:

(a) Proton affinity decreases in moving across the period from left to right due to increase in charge, within a group the proton affinities decreases from top to bottom.

Nitrogen family $>$ Oxygen family $>$ Halogens