Coordination Compounds Ques 36

36. Match the metal ions given in Column I with the spin magnetic moments of the ions given in Column II and assign the correct code :

[2018]

Column I Column II
a. $Co^{3+}$ i. $\sqrt{8} BM$
b. $Cr^{3+}$ ii. $\sqrt{35} BM$
c. $Fe^{3+}$ iii. $\sqrt{3} BM$
d. $Ni^{2+}$ iv. $\sqrt{24} BM$
v. $\sqrt{15} BM$
a b c d
(a) iv v ii i
(b) i ii iii iv
(c) iii v i ii
(d) iv i ii iii
Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 36.(a)

Solution:

(a) $Co^{3+}=[Ar] 3 d^{6}$, unpaired $e^{-}(n)=4$

Spin magnetic moment

$=\sqrt{4(4+2)}=\sqrt{24}$ B.M.

$Cr^{3+}=[Ar] 3 d^{3}$, unpaired $e^{-}(n)=3$

Spin magnetic moment

$=\sqrt{3(3+2)}=\sqrt{15}$ B.M.

$Fe^{3+}=[Ar] 3 d^{5}$, unpaired $e^{-}(n)=5$

Spin magnetic moment

$=\sqrt{5(5+2)}=\sqrt{35}$ B.M.

$Ni^{2+}=[Ar] 3 d^{8}$, unpaired $e^{-}(n)=2$

Spin magnetic moment

$=\sqrt{2(2+2)}=\sqrt{8}$ B.M.



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