Electrochemistry Ques 37

37. Consider the following relations for emf of a electrochemical cell:

[2010]

(i) $\quad$ emf of cell $=($ Oxidation potential of anode $)$ - (Reduction potential of cathode)

(ii) $\quad$ emf of cell $=($ Oxidation potential of anode $)$ + (Reduction potential of cathode)

(iii) emf of cell $=($ Reduction potential of anode $)$ + (Reduction potential of cathode)

(iv) emf of cell $=($ Oxidation potential of anode $)$ -(Oxidation potential of cathode)

Which of the above relations are correct?

(a) (ii) and (iv)

(b) (iii) and (i)

(c) (i) and (ii)

(d) (iii) and (iv)

Show Answer

Solution:

(a) $E _{\text{cell }}=E _{\text{cathode }}-E _{\text{anode }}$

$\Rightarrow \quad E _{\text{cell }}=E _{\text{red } / \text{ cathode }}+E _{\text{oxi/anode }}$

$\Rightarrow \quad E _{\text{cell }}=-E _{\text{oxi } / \text{ cathode }}+E _{\text{oxi/anode }}$

Hence, option (a) is correct.



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