Equilibrium Ques 104

104. In which of the following solvents, $AgBr$ will have the highest solubility?

[1992]

(a) $10^{-3} M NaBr$

(b) $10^{-3} M NH_4 OH$

(c) Pure water

(d) $10^{-3} M HBr$

Show Answer

Solution:

  1. (b) $AgBr$ has the highest solubility in $10^{-3} M$

$NH_4 OH . AgBr$ is less soluble in $NaBr$ and $HBr$ due to presence of common ion $(Br)$. With $NH_4 OH, AgBr$ will react as:

$AgBr(s)+2 NH_4 OH$ (aq.)

$arrow[Ag(NH_3)_2] Br($ aq. $)+2 H_2 O(l)$

Hence, the highest solubility with $NH_4 OH$ solution.



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