General Principles And Processes Of Isolation Of Elements Ques 18

18. Match items of Column I with the items of Column II and asign the correct code :

[2016]

Column-I Column-II
(A) Cyanide process (i) Ultrapure $Ge$
(B) Froth flotation (ii) Dressing of $ZnS$ process
(C) Electrolytic (iii) Extraction of $Al$ reduction
(D) Zone refining (iv) Extraction of $Au$
(v) Purification of $Ni$

Code :

$\quad$ $\quad$ (A) $\quad$ (B) $\quad$ (C) $\quad$ (D)

(a) $\quad$ (iv) $\quad$ (ii) $\quad$ (iii) $\quad$ (i)

(b) $\quad$ (ii) $\quad$ (iii) $\quad$ (i) $\quad$ (v)

(c) $\quad$ (i) $\quad$ (ii) $\quad$ (iii) $\quad$ (iv)

(d) $\quad$ (iii) $\quad$ (iv) $\quad$ (v) $\quad$ (i)

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 18.(a)

Solution:

  1. (a) Highly electropositive metals like $Al, K, Na$ etc. are extracted by the electrolytic reduction.
  • zone refining method is used for obtaining metals of high purity e.g. $Ge.$
  • Froth flotation process is suitable for sulphide ores.
  • Cyanide process is used for the extraction of gold.