General Principles And Processes Of Isolation Of Elements Ques 3

3. Which of the following elements is present as the impurity to the maximum extent in the pig iron?

[2011]

(a) Manganese

(b) Carbon

(c) Silicon

(d) Phosphorus

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 3.(b)

Solution:

  1. (b) Pig iron or cast iron contains $3-5 \%$ carbon and varying amounts of $Mn, Si, P$ and $S$ which makes the iron hard and brittle.