Hydrocarbons Ques 40

40. When hydrochloric acid gas is treated with propene in presence of benzoyl peroxide, it gives

[1993]

(a) 2-Chloropropane

(b) Allyl chloride

(c) No reaction

(d) n-Propyl chloride.

Show Answer

Solution:

  1. (a) Addition of $HCl$ to propene even in the presence of benzoyl peroxide occurs according to Markovnikov’s rule :

$CH_3-CH=CH_2 \xrightarrow[(C_6 H_5 CO)_2 O_2]{HCl}$

$CH_3-CHCl-CH_3$

Peroxide effect is observed only in case of $HBr$.



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