Nuclear Chemistry Ques 8

8. The radioactive isotope ${ }_{27}^{60} \mathrm{Co}$ which is used in the treatment of cancer can be made by ( $n, p$ ) reaction. For this reaction the target nucleus is

[2004]

(a) ${ }_{28}^{59} \mathrm{Ni}$

(b) ${ }_{27}^{59} \mathrm{Co}$

(c) ${ }_{28}^{60} \mathrm{Ni}$

(d) ${ }_{27}^{60} \mathrm{Co}$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 8.(c)

Solution: (c) $[X]+\frac{1}{0} n \rightarrow{ }_{27}^{60} \mathrm{Co}+{ }_1^1 \mathrm{H}$

Balancing the mass and atomic numbers on both sides ${ } _ {28}^{60} X+{ } _ 0^1 n \rightarrow{ } _ {27}^{60} \mathrm{Co}+{ } _ 1^1 \mathrm{H}$

Thus $X$ should be ${ }_{28}^{60} \mathrm{Ni}$