Periodic Classification And Periodic Properties Ques 50

50. Which one has the highest boiling point?

(a) $\mathrm{He}$

(b) $\mathrm{Ne}$

(c) $\mathrm{Kr}$

(d) $\mathrm{Xe}$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 50.(d)

Solution:

  1. As we move down the group of noble gases, molecular mass increases by which dipole produced for a moment and hence London forces increases from $\mathrm{He}$ to $\mathrm{Xe}$.

Therefore, more amount of energy is required to break these forces, thus boiling point also increases from $\mathrm{He}$ and $\mathrm{Xe}$.