Redox Reactions Ques 9

9. The following redox reaction is balanced by which set of coefficients ?

[1999]

$aZn+bNO_3^{-}+cH^{+} \to dNH_4^{+}+eH_2 O+fZn^{2+}$

a b c d e f
(a) 1 1 10 1 3 1
(b) 2 2 10 2 3 2
(c) 4 2 10 1 3 4
(d) 4 1 10 1 3 4
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Answer:

Correct Answer: 9.(d)

Solution:

  1. (d) $Zn \to Zn^{+2}+2 e^{-}$$\quad$ ……..(1)

$8 e^{-}+10 H^{+}+NO_3^{-} \to NH_4^{+}+3 H_2 O$$\quad$ ……..(2)

operate eq. $(1)$ $ \times 4 +$ eq. $(2)$ $ \times 1$

$4 Zn+10 H^{+}+NO_3^{-} \to 4 Zn^{2+}+NH_4^{+}+3 H_2 O$