The D And F Block Elements Ques 23

23. Which one of the following ions exhibits $d-d$ transition and paramagnetism as well? [2018]

(a) $CrO_4^{2-}$

(b) $Cr_2 O_7^{2-}$

(c) $MnO_4^{2-}$

(d) $MnO_4^{-}$

Show Answer

Solution:

(c) $CrO_4^{2-} \quad Cr^{6+}$ diamagnetic

$Cr_2 O_7^{2-} \quad Cr^{6+}$ diamagnetic

$MnO_4^{-} \quad Mn^{7+}$ diamagnetic

$MnO_4^{2-} \quad Mn^{6+}$ paramagnetic

Thus, unpaired electron is present, so $d-d$ transition is possible.

For tetrahedral geometry:



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