Alternating Current Ques 30

30. The primary of a transformer when connected to a de battery of $10$ volt draws a current of $1$ $mA$. The number of turns of the primary and secondary windings are $ 50$ and $100$ respectively. The voltage in the secondary and the current drawn by the circuit in the secondary are respectively

[NEET Kar. 2013]

(a) $20 $ $V$ and $0.5$ $ mA$

(b) $20$ $ V$ and $2.0$ $ mA$

(c) $10 $ $V$ and $0.5$ $ mA$

(d) Zero and therefore no current

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 30.(d)

Solution:

  1. (d) A transformer is essentially an $A C$ device. $D C$ source so no mutual induction between coils

$\Rightarrow E_2=0$ and $I_2=0$