Current Electricity Ques 4

4. A car battery has e.m.f. $12$ volt and internal resistance $5 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{ohm}$. If it draws $60$ $ \mathrm{amp}$ current, the terminal voltage of the battery will be

[2000]

(a) $15$ volt

(b) $3$ volt

(c) $5$ volt

(d) $9$ volt

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 4.(a)

Solution: (a) $E=V-I r $

$ 12=V-60 \times 5 \times 10^{-2} $

$ 12=V-3 $

$ \Rightarrow V=15 \text { volt }$