Dual Nature Of Radiation And Matter Ques 50

50. The work functions for metals $A, B$ and $C$ are respectively $1.92 $ $eV, 2.0$ $ eV$ and $5$ $ eV$. According to Einstein’s equation, the metals which will emit photoelectrons for a radiation of wavelength $4100$ $ \AA$ is/are

[2005]

(a) none

(b) $A$ only

(c) $A$ and $B$ only

(d) all three metals

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 50.(c)

Solution:

  1. (c) $E=\frac{h c}{\lambda}$ $\Rightarrow E=\frac{12375}{\lambda(\text{ in } A)}$ $ eV \Rightarrow E=\frac{12375}{4100}$ $ eV$

$\Rightarrow E \approx 3 $ $eV$

So, only metals having work function less than $3 $ $eV$ can emit photoelectrons for the incident radiation of wavelength $4100 $ $\AA$.