Electrostatic Potential And Capacitance Ques 14

14. A short electric dipole has a dipole moment of $16 \times 10^{-9}$ $ C m$. The electric potential due to the dipole at a point at a distance of $0.6 $ $m$ from the centre of the dipole, situated on a line making an angle of $60^{\circ}$ with the dipole axis is : $(\frac{1}{4 \pi \epsilon_0}=9 \times 10^{9} $ $Nm^{2} / C^{2})$

[2020]

(a) $200 $ $V$

(b) $400 $ $V$

(c) zero

(d) $50$ $ V$

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 14.(a)

Solution:

  1. (a) Given,

Dipole moment of short electric dipole,

$p=16 \times 10^{-9}$ $ Cm$.

Distance from centre of dipole, $r=0.6 $ $m$

Electric potential, $V=\frac{k p \cos \theta}{r^{2}}$

$\Rightarrow V=\frac{9 \times 10^{9} \times 16 \times 10^{-9} \times \cos 60}{0.36}=200$ $ V$



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