Electrostatic Potential And Capacitance Ques 28

28. Two parallel metal plates having charges $+Q$ and $-Q$ face each other at a certain distance between them. If the plates are now dipped in kerosene oil tank, the electric field between the plates will

[2010]

(a) remain same

(b) become zero

(c) increases

(d) decrease

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 28.(d)

Solution:

  1. (d) Electric field between two parallel plates placed in vacuum

$E=\frac{\sigma}{\varepsilon_o}=\frac{Q}{A \varepsilon_0}$

In a medium of dielectric constant $K$

$E^{\prime}=\frac{\sigma^{-}}{E_o K}$

For kerosene $K>1, \therefore E^{\prime}<E$