Motion In A Straight Line Ques 50

50. A car covers the first half of the distance between two places at $40$ $ km / h$ and other half at $60$ $ km / h$. The average speed of the car is

[1990]

(a) $40 $ $km / h$

(b) $48 $ $km / h$

(c) $50 $ $km / h$

(d) $60 $ $km / h$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 50.(b)

Solution:

  1. (b) Total distance $=s$;

Total time taken

$=\frac{s / 2}{40}+\frac{s / 2}{60}=\frac{5 s}{240}=\frac{s}{48}$

$\therefore$ Average speed $=\frac{\text{ total distance }}{\text{ total time }}$

$=\frac{s}{s / 48}=48$ $ km / h$

$v _{a v}=\frac{2 v_1 v_2}{v_1+v_2}=\frac{2 \times 40 \times 60}{40+60}=48$ $ km / h$