Semiconductor Electronics Materials Devices And Simple Circuits Ques 75

75. In a $C E$ transistor amplifier, the audio signal voltage across the collector resistance of $2 $ $k \Omega$ is $2$ $ V$. If the base resistance is $1 $ $k \Omega$ and the current amplification of the transistor is $100$, the input signal voltage is :

[2012]

(a) $0.1$ $ V$

(b) $1.0$ $ V$

(c) $1 $ $mV$

(d) $10$ $ mV$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 75.(d)

Solution:

  1. (d) From the figure,

The output voltage, across the load $R_C$

$V_0=I_C R_C=2$

The collector current $(I_C)$

$I_C=\frac{2}{2 \times 10^{3}}=10^{-3} $ $Amp$

Current gain $(\beta)$

$(\beta)$ current gain $=\frac{I_C}{I_B}=100$

$I_B=\frac{I_C}{100}=\frac{10^{-3}}{100}=10^{-5} $ $Amp$

Input voltage $(V_i)$

$V_i=R_B I_B=1 \times 10^{3} \times 10^{-5}=10^{-2}$ $ Volt$

$V_i=10 $ $mV$